{"id":486,"date":"2016-03-08T17:30:45","date_gmt":"2016-03-08T17:30:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/?p=486"},"modified":"2016-03-08T17:35:28","modified_gmt":"2016-03-08T17:35:28","slug":"the-self-fulfilling-prophecy-of-a-downward-trend-in-retraction-delays","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/?p=486","title":{"rendered":"The self-fulfilling prophecy of a downward trend in retraction delays"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>As <a href=\"http:\/\/retractionwatch.com\/2016\/03\/08\/ready-to-geek-out-on-retraction-data-read-this-new-preprint\/\">reported on Retraction Watch<\/a> today, folks interested in the field of publications and retractions are &#8220;geeking out&#8221; at a <a href=\"http:\/\/arxiv.org\/pdf\/1602.09123v1.pdf\">new study<\/a> from authors at Thomson Reuters, who mined the ISI Web of Science database to learn some new things.<\/p>\n<p>Among their key conclusions, based on Figure 1c of the paper, is a downward trend in the time delay between publication and retraction&#8230;. <a href=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-tend-orig.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-487\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-487\" src=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-tend-orig-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"ret tend orig\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-tend-orig-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-tend-orig-379x300.jpg 379w, https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-tend-orig.jpg 596w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The problem is, such a conclusion is a self-fulfilling prophecy. The study was based on a 2014 version of the database, so for example there cannot possibly be any papers published in 2012 that would have more than a 2 year delay in retraction, because it hasn&#8217;t been long enough yet!\u00a0 Here&#8217;s another way to look at the data, with the red line indicating the maximum possible retraction delay for a paper published in that year&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-trend-annotated.jpg\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-490\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-490\" src=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-trend-annotated-300x238.jpg\" alt=\"ret trend annotated\" width=\"300\" height=\"238\" srcset=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-trend-annotated-300x238.jpg 300w, https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-trend-annotated-379x300.jpg 379w, https:\/\/psblab.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/03\/ret-trend-annotated.jpg 607w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Are we to believe that in the coming years, papers from 2005 onward which take 10 years to retract, will simply not arise?\u00a0 No, of course those papers are out there, and over time they will of course raise the average delay to retraction, of their year&#8217;s cohort of papers.<\/p>\n<p><strong>TL\/DR &#8211; it&#8217;s too early to conclude a downward trend.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>But, what could be done differently?\u00a0 Well, they could have taken the average delay for the whole data set (it looks to be about 7-8 years) and just set that as the cut-off, ignoring any data between 2006 and 2014.\u00a0 In my estimation, doing so would have nullified the conclusion of a downward trend.<\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>The other major issue that impinges on this outcome, is the authors being based at Thomson Reuters, a large publishing conglomerate.\u00a0 The paper contains no conflict-of-interest statement, but I do find it rather &#8220;convenient&#8221; that a group of people paid by the publishing industry found a favorable trend in the speed at which the industry deals with problems as they arise.\u00a0 In my own experience (N=1 anecdote), the delay for publishers to deal with problem papers is either static or has risen recently due to increased workload of this kind.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As reported on Retraction Watch today, folks interested in the field of publications and retractions are &#8220;geeking out&#8221; at a new study from authors at Thomson Reuters, who mined the ISI Web of Science database to learn some new things. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/psblab.org\/?p=486\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-486","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/486","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=486"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/486\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":493,"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/486\/revisions\/493"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=486"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=486"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/psblab.org\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=486"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}